Skip to content

Conceptual Artist · Naxi

About

March 23, 1971 · Kunming, Yunnan, China · Lijiang, Yunnan / Chiang Mai, Thailand

Portrait of Mu Yu Ming

Artist Statement

As a descendant of the Naxi Lijiang Mu chieftain lineage and heir to the horse-caravan traditions of the Ancient Tea Horse Road, my artistic practice is rooted in the cosmological framework of the Dongba creation epic Chongbantu (The Genesis), which I have transformed into an ontological action within the context of contemporary experimental art. In this narrative, Chongrenli'en (Coq-heel-eeq), the sole survivor of the primordial flood, undertakes a migration that is not merely geographical displacement but a unidirectional expedition from ontological ruins toward civilizational genesis—a creation paradigm that takes death as its point of departure. In 1986, at the critical threshold of an existential experience by the shores of Kunming's Green Lake, I encountered an isomorphic choice: facing the abyss of nothingness, retreat to the realm of the gods, or bear the burden of creation through the flesh. This confirmed for me the fundamental mission of experimental art: to use the limit-experience of the individual to probe the boundaries of existence for humanity, carving out a space of shared habitation within the void. Art is thereby no longer a tool of aesthetic expression, but an ontological event through which the world is regenerated; life is no longer objectified material, but the contemporary manifestation of naq in Dongba ritual—the surrogate that assumes catastrophe, transforms life and death, and maintains cosmic order.

For nearly four decades, I have practiced under six artistic names—Zhuangzi (Pile), Lao Mu, Lijiang Farmer (Farmermu), Xian Mu Concept, Mengchunsheng, and Heiqiu'en—constituting a Deleuzian topology of "becoming" and a nomadic subjectivity that resists fixation. Each identity is a ritual sacrifice and ontological renewal of the preceding self, a reverse operation against what Agamben terms "bare life." Through the surrogate logic of naq, individual life is transformed into an ethical medium that assumes catastrophe and mediates between life and death. In this sense, my experimental art transcends the traditional subject-object dichotomy: the body is no longer an objectified tool of critique, but a subjectified technology of life; creation is no longer the manufacture of products, but the weaving of relations and the catalysis of community. From the Oslo National Academy of the Arts to the Rijksakademie residency, from the Theravada Buddhist sangha in Myanmar to five years of seclusion in Jingdezhen (2014–2019), from Lijiang Studio to the thatched hermitages of Zhongnan Mountain, my migratory trajectory constitutes an inter-civilizational spiritual geography and epistemological practice. In an era when globalization engenders cultural homogenization, this mode of creation—taking the Naxi cosmology (the interactive triad of gods, humans, and ghosts) as its underlying code and global-local experience as its operational interface—offers humanity a cognitive model that transcends the East-West binary. It does not seek the political correctness of cultural identity, but reconstructs a shareable spiritual syntax at the intersection of heterogeneous civilizations. This is the deepest contribution of experimental art to human epistemology: proving that difference is not the root of conflict, but the condition of creation.

The "Decade of Public Silence" from 2013 to 2023 constituted a radical suspension of the archival politics, discursive production, and commercial regimes of contemporary art. As society sank into the tyranny of visibility under informational capitalism, I used silence to demonstrate that existence precedes representation, and that authentic time cannot be co-opted. This "anti-archivality" was not a passive withdrawal from the world, but a strategy of writing a wordless Chongbantu—preserving for humanity a paradigm of resistance that cannot be consumed. Concurrently, the implementation of "Project Zhuangzi" (later "Project Zhuangzi/Zhuangzi Plan") and the construction of a rural art community extended Beuys's concept of "social sculpture" into an Eastern context—art is no longer merely an object within the museum, but a practical field for reshaping ways of life and reconstructing the ethics of the land.

From the no-budget limit-survival of The Twenty Days Project, to the reconstruction of civilizational meridians through tea in Tea Alms, to the ethical assumption of responsibility for the life-dignity of pandemic orphans in Our Children, my projects persistently ask: Can art serve as an antidote for humanity in the age of nihilism? I believe the ultimate contribution of experimental art lies not in formal innovation, but in providing an alternative mode of existence—a capacity to continue sowing seeds amid ruins, armed with the courage of being-toward-death, the wisdom of inter-civilizational dialogue, and an unconditional ethics of gift-giving.

Life is art. Living is the practice ground. The flood has never ended, and experimental art is the craft by which humanity rebuilds its ark amidst the floodwaters.

Names & Alter-egos

Zhuangzi (桩子)Lao Mu (老木)Farmer Mu (丽江农民)Xian Mu Guannian (闲木观念)Meng Chunsheng (梦春生)Hei Qiu'en (黑球恩)

Education

Rijksakademie van beeldende kunstenAmsterdam, Netherlands
2005–2006
Oslo National Academy of the Arts (Kunsthøgskolen i Oslo)Oslo, Norway
1996–2000
Central Academy of Art and DesignBeijing, China
1993–1994

Exhibitions

25 · 1996 — 2026

SoloHuman Paradise · Chiang Mai
Zongtong Temple (宗通寺) · Chiang Mai, Thailand
2026
SoloHuman Paradise · Guirensi Temple
Guirensi Temple (皈仁寺) · Taining, China
2025
SoloMy Father
Huaniao Island (花鸟岛) · Zhejiang, China
2025
SoloSleeping Temple
Beijing · Beijing, China
2014
SoloGenealogy (Family Portrait)
In official collaboration with the New Zealand Government · New Zealand
2009
SoloSolo Exhibition
Red Gallery · Ljubljana, Slovenia
2008
GroupAnother China
Galerie Nord · Berlin, Germany
2008
SoloMu Yuming's World
140sqm Gallery · Shanghai, China
2007
SoloSolo Exhibition
Ines De Seroux, LLC Gallery · New York, USA
2007
GroupLi
Eidos Art Space · Bassano Romano, Italy
2007
SoloThe Time of the Great Revolution
Fine Art School · Marseille, France
2006
SoloThe Time of the Great Revolution
Fine Art School · Aix-en-Provence, France
2006
SoloFamily Portrait
Lijiang Studio Haidong · Lijiang, China
2006
GroupHiscox Art Award
Arti et Amicitiae · Amsterdam, Netherlands
2006
GroupRijksakademie at Parts
Parts · Xiamen, China
2006
SoloA Virtual Person Made in China
Agentur · Amsterdam, Netherlands
2005
Solo20 Days Project
L'Estran · Binic, France
2005
GroupOpen Ateliers
Rijksakademie van beeldende kunsten · Amsterdam, Netherlands
2005
GroupJiang Hu
Jiang Hu Movement · Kunming & Lijiang, China
2005
Solo20 Days Project
Hoseman · Oslo, Norway
2004
Solo20 Days Project
Loft (Kunming Creative Warehouse) · Kunming, China
2003
GroupSingle Screen Video Art from Asia
Nikolaj Copenhagen Art Centre · Copenhagen, Denmark
2002
GroupGroup Exhibition
Earl Lu Gallery / College of the Arts · Singapore
2002
GroupGroup Exhibition
SKA Stenersen Museet (Norwegian Museum of Contemporary Art) · Oslo, Norway
2000
SoloMy Hometown
ArbliArt Space · Oslo, Norway
1996

The Record

Frequently Asked

Who is Mu Yu Ming?
Mu Yu Ming (木玉明, b. 1971 in Kunming, Yunnan) is a Naxi Chinese contemporary conceptual artist whose practice spans oil painting, ink, performance, and social sculpture.
What media does he work in?
Oil painting, ink series, ceramics, photography, performance, and social sculpture — oil painting is one medium among several, not the whole practice.
Where did he train?
At the Central Academy of Art & Design, Beijing (1993–1994); the Oslo National Academy of the Arts (Kunsthøgskolen i Oslo), where he earned a BFA in Experimental Art (1996–2000); and as an artist-in-residence at the Rijksakademie, Amsterdam (2005–2006).
Where is he based?
Between Lijiang, Yunnan (China) and Chiang Mai, Thailand.
What does his work explore?
Buddhist practice and meditation, Naxi heritage and Dongba script, tea as social sculpture, mountain travel, and the relationship between art and everyday life.

Work together

Collaborate →